基于改进 CEEMDAN 的应答器上行链路信号降噪研究
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U284

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(52162050)项目资助


De-noising of balise uplink signal based on improved CEEMDAN
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对在高速铁路复杂电磁环境中应答器上行链路(balise uplink,BU)信号传输受扰的问题,提出了一种基于自适应白噪 声完备经验模态分解(complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise,CEEMDAN)与小波包自适应阈值的联 合降噪方法。 首先,采用 CEEMDAN 算法将模拟 BU 信号分解为 12 个模态分量,根据相关系数判断分量为相关分量或无关分 量;然后,相关分量经小波包降噪处理后重构为降噪后的 BU 信号;最后,选用信噪比(signal-noise ratio,SNR)和均方根误差( root mean square error,RMSE)作为评价指标,将该方法与目前广泛采用的 6 种降噪方法进行对比,信噪比提高了 0. 486 1~ 6. 144 dB, 均方根误差降低了 0. 054 9~ 11. 091。 为检验该方法的实际应用效果,采用联合降噪方法对实测 BU 信号进行降噪处理。 仿真 验证和实验验证的结果表明,采用联合降噪方法降噪后的 BU 信号不仅噪声分量得到了有效去除,而且信号特征保存完好,证 明该方法能够应用于解决实际 BU 信号受扰问题。

    Abstract:

    For the problem that the balise uplink (BU) signal transmission was interfered in the complex electromagnetic environment of high-speed railway, a denoising method based on the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) combined with wavelet packet adaptive threshold was proposed. Firstly, the CEEMDAN algorithm was used to decompose the simulated BU signal into 12 modal components, and the components were determined to be correlated or irrelevant based on the correlation coefficients; Then, the relevant components were reconstructed into the denoised BU signal after wavelet packet denoising processing; Finally, signal noise ratio (SNR) and root mean square error (RMSE) were selected as evaluation metrics to compare this method with six widely used denoising methods. The SNR increased by 0. 486 1 ~ 6. 144 dB and the RMSE decreased by 0. 054 9 ~ 11. 091. To verify the practical application effect of this method, this joint denoising method was adopted to denoise the measured BU signal. The results of simulation and experimental verification showed that the BU signal denoised by the joint denoising method not only effectively removed the noise component, but also preserved the signal features well, proving that this method can be applied to solve the problem of actual BU signal interference.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘德伟,朱爱红,赵岩浩,李 博.基于改进 CEEMDAN 的应答器上行链路信号降噪研究[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2023,37(12):1-9

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-02-27
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码