陈 晨,费 丹,郑 鹏,艾 渤.5G TM 信号无线信道测量平台研究与实现[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2023,37(11):91-99
5G TM 信号无线信道测量平台研究与实现
Research and implement of wireless channel measurement platform based on 5G TM signal
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  信道测量平台  测试模式信号  测量波形评估  测量验证  5G
英文关键词:channel measurement platform  test model signal  measurement waveform evaluation  measurement verification  5G
基金项目:中央高校基本科研基金(2022JBQY004)、浙江省重点研发项目基金(2023C01003)项目资助
作者单位
陈 晨 1. 北京交通大学智慧高铁系统前沿科学中心 
费 丹 2. 北京交通大学电子信息工程学院 
郑 鹏 2. 北京交通大学电子信息工程学院 
艾 渤 2. 北京交通大学电子信息工程学院 
AuthorInstitution
Chen Chen 1. Frontiers Science Center for Smart High-Speed Railway System, Beijing Jiaotong University 
Fei Dan 2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University 
Zheng Peng 2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University 
Ai Bo 2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University 
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中文摘要:
      为了研究第五代移动通信(5G)系统无线信道,获得准确的 5G 无线信道特性和信道模型,提出了一种基于 5G 新空口 (NR)测试模式(TM)信号的无线信道测量平台。 开展了 TM 无线信道测量平台的总体架构及测量信号接收处理算法设计,并 基于软件无线电设备和高性能计算设备搭建测量平台。 针对功率谱平坦度、峰均功率比和相关性等指标,对多种 TM 信号的测 量性能进行评估。 根据性能评估结果,选择适合作为测量波形的 TM 信号。 采用射频馈线直连、多径信道模拟和静态空口实测 3 种方法对 TM 无线信道测量平台进行验证,该平台不仅可以实现准确的信道测量,同时能够对矢量幅度误差和误比特率等传 输性能进行测试。
英文摘要:
      To study the wireless channel of the fifth generation mobile communication system (5G) and obtain accurate wireless channel characteristics and channel model of the 5G networks, a channel measurement platform based on the test model (TM) signal of 5G new radio is proposed. The TM wireless channel measurement platform including the whole architecture and algorithm of the receiving signal process is designed and constructed by using the software radio devices and the high-performance computing equipment. The measurement performance of the TM signals is evaluated in terms of the flatness of the power spectrum, the peak to average power ratio, and the correlation. According to the results, TM signals with better measurement performance are selected as the measurement waveforms. The proposed channel measurement platform is validated based on three different methods including direct connection verification, multipath emulation verification and air interface verification. The measurement platform not only achieves accurate channel measurement, but also obtains transmission performance such as error vector magnitude and bit error rate.
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