戴学飞,行鸿彦,张晓宇.基于STM32降水现象仪检测装置设计[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2017,31(10):1596-1601
基于STM32降水现象仪检测装置设计
Design of detection device of raindrop spectrometer based on STM32
  
DOI:10.13382/j.jemi.2017.10.010
中文关键词:  降水现象仪  STM32  模拟粒子  检验
英文关键词:raindrop spectrometer  STM32  simulated particles  checking
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61671248)、江苏省产学研联合创新资金计划(BY2013007 02)、江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(15KJA460008)、江苏省“六大人才高峰”计划和江苏省“信息与通信工程”优势学科资助项目
作者单位
戴学飞 南京信息工程大学 电子与信息工程学院南京210046 
行鸿彦 南京信息工程大学 电子与信息工程学院南京210046 
张晓宇 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司无锡214127 
AuthorInstitution
Dai Xuefei Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nanjing 210046, China 
Xing Hongyan Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nanjing 210046, China 
Zhang Xiaoyu Jiangsu Radio Scientific Research Institute Co. Ltd., Wuxi 214127, China 
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中文摘要:
      针对目前用于检定翻斗雨量计的流量式标准仪器以及采用与雨滴性质相近的玻璃球模拟降水粒子并不能对光学降水现象仪探测性能进行检验的问题。设计了一款基于STM32为数据处理与控制核心的降水现象仪检测系统,通过可控速度的圆盘调节模拟粒子速度,以及在圆盘上贴有不同直径大小的贴片来模拟粒子大小的方法,用以检验光学降水现象仪检验降水粒子速度与尺度的效果。实验表明,该设计可以同时控制模拟降水的下落速度和尺度大小,对检验和衡量雨滴谱仪的测量准确性以及性能判定具有重要现实价值。
英文摘要:
      Aiming at the problem that the current flow standard instrument used to test the tipping bucket gauge or using glass ball with similar rain drop property is not possible to detect the optical raindrop spectrometer, we design a detection device for raindrop spectrometer based on STM32, which processes data and control system, adjusts the velocity of particles by controlling the speed of the disk, and pastes the discs with different diameters on the disc to simulate the particle size. And it is used to test the optical raindrop spectrometer whether can judge precipitation particle velocity and scale. The experiments show that the falling velocity and size of the simulated precipitation can be controlled at the same time, and the design has important practical value to test and measure the accuracy and performance of the raindrop spectrometer.
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