陆行知,董明利,张 旭,何彦霖.基于 F-P 标准具非线性波长校准的 FBG 传感系统解调方法[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2023,37(7):26-32
基于 F-P 标准具非线性波长校准的 FBG 传感系统解调方法
Demodulation method of FBG sensing system based on F-P standard with nonlinear wavelength calibration
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  FBG 解调  F-P 标准具  非线性误差补偿  波长校准
英文关键词:FBG demodulation  F-P etalons  nonlinear error compensation  wavelength calibration
基金项目:国家自然科学青年基金(61903041)项目资助
作者单位
陆行知 1. 北京信息科技大学光电测试技术及仪器教育部重点实验室,2. 北京信息科技大学光纤传感与系统北京实验室 
董明利 1. 北京信息科技大学光电测试技术及仪器教育部重点实验室,2. 北京信息科技大学光纤传感与系统北京实验室 
张 旭 1. 北京信息科技大学光电测试技术及仪器教育部重点实验室,2. 北京信息科技大学光纤传感与系统北京实验室,3. 天津大学 
何彦霖 1. 北京信息科技大学光电测试技术及仪器教育部重点实验室,2. 北京信息科技大学光纤传感与系统北京实验室 
AuthorInstitution
Lu Xingzhi 1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Beijing Information Science and Technology University,2. Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing & Systems, Beijing Information Science and Technology University 
Dong Mingli 1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Beijing Information Science and Technology University,2. Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing & Systems, Beijing Information Science and Technology University 
Zhang Xu 1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Beijing Information Science and Technology University,2. Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing & Systems, Beijing Information Science and Technology University,3. Tianjin University 
He Yanlin 1. Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Beijing Information Science and Technology University,2. Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing & Systems, Beijing Information Science and Technology University 
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中文摘要:
      针对光纤布拉格光栅(fiber Bragg grating,FBG)解调系统在变温环境下由于波长漂移引起的解调精度不足问题,提出了 一种基于法布里-珀罗(Fabry-Perot,F-P)标准具非线性波长漂移校准的 FBG 传感系统解调方法。 研究建立了引入 F-P 标准具 的 FBG 解调系统,设计了基于 F-P 标准具非线性误差补偿的波长校准流程,搭建了 FBG 解调系统在航空航天实际应用环境中 的模拟实验系统,并在恒温及变温环境下进行了实验测试。 实验结果表明,本文所提出方法在恒温及变温环境下的传感系统解 调稳定性在 ±0. 6 pm 及 ±1. 1 pm 以内,且在变温环境下传感系统解调的波长漂移量从 20. 3 pm 减小到 0. 7 pm。 验证了解调方 法的精度和稳定性,为航空航天等领域的结构健康监测提供了参考。
英文摘要:
      Aiming at the problem of deficient demodulation precision in fiber Bragg grating ( FBG) demodulation system caused by wavelength drift in a variable temperature environment, a grating method for FBG sensing system based on Fabry-Perot (F-P) standard for nonlinear wavelength drift calibration was proposed. In this paper, the FBG demodulation system based on the F-P standard is established, the wavelength calibration process based on the nonlinear error compensation of the F-P standard is designed, and the simulation experiment system of the FBG demodulation system in the practical application environment of aerospace is built, and the experimental tests are carried out in the constant temperature and variable temperature environment. The experimental results show that the demodulation stability of the sensor system is within ±0. 6 pm and ±1. 1 pm under constant temperature and variable temperature, and the wavelength drift of the sensor system demodulation decreases from 20. 3 pm to 0. 7 pm under variable temperature. The accuracy and stability of the method are verified, which provides a reference for structural health monitoring in aerospace and other fields.
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