马文建,陈 凯,盛瀚民,邹 培.360°低插损小型化反射式移相器设计[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2022,36(5):21-29 |
360°低插损小型化反射式移相器设计 |
Low-loss and compact reflective-type phase shifterwith full 360° phase shift range |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 反射式移相器 数字变容管 相控阵 空域滤波 |
英文关键词:reflection-type phase shifter (RTPS) digital tunable capacitor (DTC) phased-array spatial filter |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61903066)、国家重点研发计划(2020YFB1711000)、四川省重点仪器专项项目(2019ZDZX0045)资助 |
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中文摘要: |
针对第 5 代移动通信大规模多输入多输出(massive MIMO)和无线回传系统中移相阵列的应用需求,本文对反射式移相
器(RTPS)的模型拓扑进行了对比分析,提出了四元件双可调(FEDA)负载拓扑的设计方法和相位变换的调整方式,研究了移
相步进和插入损耗的影响因素,采用数字变容管(DTC)进行 RTPS 的调谐设计。 实验结果表明,在 4. 4~ 5. 0 GHz 全频段范围内
实测移相范围大于 360°,移相步进小于 12°,插入损耗小于 1. 8 dB,尺寸仅为 10 mm×8 mm,兼具低插损、小型化、大带宽、高精
度、易控制等优点。 |
英文摘要: |
In response to the application requirements of phase-shifting arrays in massive MIMO and wireless backhaul systems for the
fifth-generation mobile communications, in this paper the topology of the reflection-type phase shifter ( RTPS ) is compared and
analyzed, the design method of the four-element dual-adjustable (FEDA) load topology and the adjustment method of phase conversion
are proposed, and the influence factors of phase shift step and insertion loss are analyzed. Moreover, the digital tunable capacitor
(DTC) is used for RTPS tuning design. The experimental results show that the RTPS in this paper has a measured phase shift range
greater than 360°, a phase shift step less than 12°, an insertion loss less than 1. 8 dB and the size only 10 mm× 8 mm in the full
frequency range of 4. 4~ 5. 0 GHz. In summary, this RTPS has the advantages of low insertion loss, miniaturization, large bandwidth,
high precision and easy control. |
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